Bowl of Arugula

Arugula is also known as rocket. It’s a leafy green full of nutrients like vitamins A, C, and K, as well as calcium and iron. This peppery green is popular in the kitchen and used in salads, sandwiches, and pasta dishes.

Best Planting Times

Planting MethodActivityRecommended Dates
Outdoor PlantingDirect SowingSeptember 1 – October 31
Succession PlantingEvery 2 weeks during fall
Greenhouse PlantingYear-roundAdjust planting based on temperature control in the greenhouse

Planting Conditions

Arugula Planting Conditions

The southern region experiences a warm climate that allows for a longer growing season, making it ideal for arugula cultivation. Understanding the best planting conditions is crucial for healthy growth.

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Useful Tools for Starting Arugula Indoors

Using the right tools can save you time and increase your success rate.

Seeds

Quality seeds lead to better germination and healthier plants. Starting with high-quality seeds gives your arugula the best chance to thrive from the very beginning.

For perennial plants, look for the wild rocket types. That type is a bit spicier but will come back year after year.

The most used type is the Astro variant.

Astro is a vigorous, all-season, cut-and-come-again variety with long, silky leaves and nutty flavor.


You can find Astro Arugula Seeds on Amazon here: https://amzn.to/4gTTIgT

Planting Trays

Planting trays help you organize your seedlings and make sure that they have enough space to grow before you transplant them outdoors. This makes the process more efficient and increases the chances of strong, healthy plants.
Planting Trays Image
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Grow Lights

Grow lights are essential if you don’t have enough natural sunlight. They provide your seedlings with the light they need to grow strong and healthy, even in less-than-ideal conditions.
Grow Lights Image
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Seed Starting Soil

Using light, fine soil specifically designed for seed starting helps young roots establish quickly and promotes healthy growth. It’s an easy way to give your seedlings the best start possible.
Seed Starting Soil Image
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Average First Frost Dates for Major Cities in Mississippi

Plant arugula outdoors in Mississippi approximately 2-4 weeks before the expected first frost date in late autumn to ensure optimal growth and flavor.

CityAverage First Frost Date
JacksonNovember 15
GulfportNovember 20
TupeloNovember 5
BiloxiDecember 1
MeridianNovember 25

Disclaimer: Frost dates are average estimates, and actual conditions may vary. It is recommended to monitor local forecasts and adapt planting decisions accordingly.

Greenhouse Growing

In Mississippi, a greenhouse can significantly benefit arugula by providing protection from unexpected temperature fluctuations, which is especially helpful during transitional seasons. This controlled environment allows for year-round cultivation, helping to maintain consistent temperature and humidity levels, which is vital for optimizing plant health.

This 10×12 FT Greenhouse from HOWE can be found at Amazon at $999.00 right now.
Greenhouse Image 1
Greenhouse Image 2
Check the latest price on Amazon.

Fertilizer

For optimal arugula growth, supplementing with fertilizer can ensure abundant and healthy harvests. Quality fertilizer replenishes nutrients in the soil and promotes vigorous plant growth.
Fertilizer Image
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Other planting guides for Mississippi:

Broccoli Planting in Mississippi

Kale Planting in Mississippi

Pumpkin Planting in Mississippi

Any questions on growing arugula? Visit our forum to discuss: Growing Arugula.

What are the best months to plant arugula in Mississippi?

Arugula can be planted in early spring, from February to March, and again in the fall, from September to October.

Can arugula be grown in the winter in Mississippi?

Arugula can be grown in winter with protection, such as using row covers or growing in a greenhouse, as it is cold-tolerant.

How long does it take for arugula to grow from planting to harvest?

Arugula typically takes about 30 to 40 days to reach maturity from planting.

What soil conditions are ideal for growing arugula?

Arugula prefers well-drained soil that is high in organic matter and has a pH between 6.0 and 6.8.

How often should I water arugula plants?

Arugula should be watered consistently, keeping the soil moist but not waterlogged. Typically, watering once or twice a week is sufficient, depending on rainfall.

Can arugula be grown in containers?

Yes, arugula grows well in containers, provided they have good drainage and are placed in a location that receives at least six hours of sunlight per day.

BeeJay
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