Red tomatoes

Best Planting Times for Tomatoes in Virginia

Planting MethodActivityRecommended Dates
Outdoor PlantingIndoor Seed StartingFebruary 15 – March 15
Transplant OutdoorsApril 15 – May 15
Greenhouse PlantingYear-roundAdjust planting based on temperature control in the greenhouse

Planting Conditions in Virginia

Virginia’s climate ranges from humid subtropical in the southeast to more temperate conditions in the mountainous west, with USDA Hardiness Zones spanning 5a to 8a. This variety allows for a relatively long growing season for tomatoes.

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Useful Tools for Starting Tomatoes Indoors

Using the right tools can save you time and increase your success rate.

Seeds

Quality seeds lead to better germination and healthier plants. Starting with high-quality seeds gives your tomatoes the best chance to thrive from the very beginning.
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Browse Tomato Seeds on Amazon

Planting Trays

Planting trays help you organize your seedlings and ensure they have enough space to grow before you transplant them outdoors. This makes the process more efficient and increases the chances of strong, healthy plants.
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Grow Lights

Grow lights are essential if you don’t have enough natural sunlight. They provide your seedlings with the light they need to grow strong and healthy, even in less-than-ideal conditions.
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Seed Starting Soil

Using light, fine soil specifically designed for seed starting helps young roots establish quickly and promotes healthy growth. It’s an easy way to give your seedlings the best start possible.
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Greenhouse Growing

In Vermont, where the growing season can be short due to cooler temperatures, a greenhouse is essential for extending the season. It allows you to start your tomato plants earlier in the spring and continue growing them well into the fall. With proper heating, you can protect your plants from frost and potentially grow tomatoes year-round.

Currently, the 8x10x7.5 FT Greenhouse is priced at $999. It’s a great investment for ensuring your tomatoes thrive all year round.
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Check the latest price on Amazon.

Fertilizer

Fertilizer is essential to provide your tomato plants with the nutrients they need for strong growth and a successful harvest.
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Other planting guides for Vermont:

Any questions on growing tomatoes? Visit our forum to discuss: Growing Tomatoes

Sun Requirements

Tomatoes require full sun, needing at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight each day. Virginia’s warm climate generally provides ample sunlight, essential for healthy tomato growth.

Starting Tomatoes Indoors

In areas like Richmond (Zone 7a), start tomato seeds indoors from February 15 to March 15. This timing ensures seedlings are ready for transplanting outdoors from mid-April to mid-May, after the risk of frost has passed.

Transplanting Tomato Seedlings

Transplant seedlings outdoors from April 15 to May 15, ensuring that soil temperatures are consistently above 60°F. Space the seedlings 24-36 inches apart in rows at least 36 inches apart to promote good air circulation and sunlight exposure.

General Care and Maintenance

Watering:

  • Water deeply and consistently to keep the soil evenly moist. Virginia’s warm, often humid summers can dry out the soil, so regular watering is important.
  • Water at the base of the plants to prevent wetting the foliage, reducing the risk of fungal diseases.

Fertilizing:

  • Apply a balanced fertilizer at planting and again when the first fruits begin to set. Adding compost to the soil before planting can improve fertility and structure.

Pest and Disease Management:

  • Monitor for common pests like aphids, cutworms, and tomato hornworms. The humid climate can also encourage fungal diseases, so vigilance is necessary.
  • Use organic or integrated pest management strategies to protect your plants from pests and diseases.

Harvesting Tomatoes:

  • Harvest tomatoes when they are fully colored and firm. Regular harvesting during Virginia’s summer months helps ensure the best quality fruit and prevents overripening.
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